What procedures have the highest death rates in ambulatory surgery centers?

Ambulatory surgery centers are a relatively new concept. Before their emergence in the market, patients only had one option for operating room and surgical services, a hospital.

Now, outpatient or ambulatory surgical centers are seemingly everywhere. From a financial perspective, these non-hospital operating room setups are touted for their cost savings.

For sure, they benefit insurance companies because they are less expensive than the hospitals. In fact, if you have health insurance and schedule surgery, your insurance company may call to encourage you to select a freestanding surgery facility rather than the hospital, to save money.

Physicians and surgeons also embrace the ambulatory surgery center concept because they get to keep the lucrative facility fees, rather than have them grabbed by hospitals.

From my perspective as a Texas medical malpractice attorney, though, I’m not a fan of mandatory surgical centers. Now, to be sure, for most patients and most of the time, things go well in the operating rooms of freestanding surgery surgical facilities. But, what about when there’s a complication or something goes wrong?

Hospitals cost more for operating room and surgical services because they are fully prepared with staffing, equipment, and supplies, to respond to an emergency. Ambulatory surgical centers are not. Most of them, in fact, have transfer agreements with hospitals to handle their emergency cases. Thus, if the patient crashes in a respiratory or cardiac arrest during surgery in a freestanding center, the first response is to call 911 to get them to the hospital.

Sometimes, the emergency resuscitation efforts provided at every surgery center while the ambulance and emergency medical technicians (EMTs) are on the way aren’t enough to prevent a serious brain injury or death.

Death rates at ambulatory surgery centers

A recent article in the journal Clinical Anesthesiology is entitled “Ambulatory Surgical Centers Deem Safe, But Mortality Varies by Procedure.” Mortality refers to death rates.

According to the research and study, here are the death rates at ambulatory surgery for the following procedures:

• Colorectal resection: 71.3 deaths per 100,0000 patients

• Cardiac pacemaker or cardioverter/defibrillator insertion, revision, replacement, or removal: 22.9 deaths per 100,0000 patients

• Creation, revision, and removal of arteriovenous fistula or vessel-two-vessel cannula for dialysis: 11.3 deaths per 100,0000 patients

• Amputation of lower extremity: 11.2 deaths per 100,000 patients

• Laparoscopy: 8.3 deaths per 100,000 patients

• Conversion of cardiac rhythm: 7.7 deaths per 100,000 patients

• Transurethral resection of prostate: 7.4 deaths per 100,000 patients

• Cholecystectomy (gallbladder surgery and common duct expiration): 3.6 deaths per 100,000 patients

Texas ambulatory surgery facilities

Texas Health and Human Services maintains a list of licensed ambulatory surgical centers. This is the current list for Harris County, Texas:

ACPS - THE SURGICENTRE

ADVANCED CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY CENTER AT METHODIST WEST HOUSTON

ALPHA SURGICAL CENTER

ALTUS BAYTOWN HOSPITAL

AZURA SURGICAL CENTER HOUSTON

BAY AREA ENDOSCOPY

BAY AREA HOUSTON ENDOSCOPY CENTER

BAY AREA SURGICARE CENTER

BELEZA SURGERY CENTER LLC

BINZ SURGERY CENTER LLC

CAPLAN SURGERY CENTER

CAPSTONE SURGERY CENTER LLC

CHI ST LUKES HEALTH BAYLOR MEDICAL CENTER AMB SURGERY CENTER

CHILDREN 1ST DENTAL & SURGERY CENTER

COMPLETE SURGERY HOUSTON NORTHWEST

CORM SURGICENTER

CRENSHAW AMBULATORY SURGICAL CENTER

CRYSTAL OUTPATIENT SURGERY CENTER

CY FAIR SURGERY CENTER

CYPRESSWOOD SURGERY CENTER LP

DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER

DOCTORS UNITED SURGERY CENTER

EASTSIDE SURGERY CENTER

ELITE MINIMALLY INVASIVE SURGERY OF OAKBEND HEALTH SYSTEM

EXECUTIVE SURGERY CENTER

FANNIN SURGICARE

FIRST STREET SURGICAL CENTER

GRAMERCY OUTPATIENT SURGERY CENTER

HEA GRAMERCY SURGERY CENTER PLLC DBA HEA SURGERY CENTER

HEIGHTS SURGERY CENTER

HMU SURGICAL CENTER

HOUSTON CHILDRENS DENTAL CENTER LLC

HOUSTON METHODIST BAYTOWN AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER

HOUSTON METHODIST SURGERY CENTER - NASSAU BAY

HOUSTON METHODIST WILLOWBROOK HOSPITAL OUTPATIENT SURGERY DEPT

HOUSTON ORTHOPEDIC & SPINE SURGERY CENTER

HOUSTON PREMIER SURGERY CENTER IN THE VILLAGES

HOUSTON SURGERY CENTER

HUMBLE KINGWOOD ENDOSCOPY CENTER

HUMBLE VASCULAR SURGICAL CENTER INC.

IMPERIAL SURGERY CENTER

INOV8 SURGICAL

KATY AREA SURGICAL CENTER

KELSEY-SEYBOLD CLINIC AMBULATORY SURGICAL CENTER

KELSEY-SEYBOLD CLINIC AMBULATORY SURGICAL CENTER SPRING

MANN CATARACT SURGERY CENTER

MANN CATARACT SURGERY CENTER

MD AESTHETIC SURGERY CENTER

MEDICAL CENTER ENDOSCOPY LLC

MEDICAL COMPLEX SURGERY CENTER

MEMORIAL AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER

MEMORIAL ENDOSCOPY CENTER

MEMORIAL HERMANN ENDOSCOPY CENTER NORTH LOOP

MEMORIAL HERMANN MEMORIAL VILLAGE SURGERY CENTER

MEMORIAL HERMANN SURGERY CENTER GREATER HEIGHTS

MEMORIAL HERMANN SURGERY CENTER KINGSLAND

MEMORIAL HERMANN SURGERY CENTER KIRBY GLEN

MEMORIAL HERMANN SURGERY CENTER MAIN STREET

MEMORIAL HERMANN SURGERY CENTER SOUTHWEST LLP

MEMORIAL HERMANN SURGERY CENTER TEXAS MEDICAL CENTER LLP

MEMORIAL HOUSTON SURGERY CENTER

MEMORIAL SURGICAL SOLUTIONS

METRO ORTHO AND SPINE SURGERY CENTER OF OAKBEND HEALTH SYSTEM

MVP SPECIALIST SURGERY CENTER LLC

NORTH CYPRESS MEDICAL CENTER A CAMPUS OF KINGWOOD MEDICAL CENTER

NORTH HOUSTON CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY CENTER

NORTH HOUSTON ENDOSCOPY & SURGERY

NORTHWEST SURGERY CENTER RED OAK

NW SURGERY CENTER

OAKS SURGICAL CENTER LLC

ORBIS SURGERY CENTER

PARAMOUNT SURGICAL CENTER PLLC

PEARLAND SURGERY CENTER, LLC

PHYSICIANS ENDOSCOPY CENTER

PHYSICIANS WEST HOUSTON SURGICAL CT LLC DBA PARK TEN SURGICAL CT

PINEY POINT SURGERY CENTER

PLANNED PARENTHOOD CENTER FOR CHOICE ASC

PROVINCIAL PARK SURGERY CENTER

PS SURGERY CENTER

RIVER OAKS SURGERY CENTER OF OAKBEND HEALTH SYSTEM

ROC ASC, LLP

SOUTHEAST SURGICENTER INC

SUMMIT AMBULATORY SURGERY CENTER

TEXAS AMBULATORY SURGICAL CENTER

TEXAS INTERNATIONAL ENDOSCOPY CENTER

THE AMBULATORY SURGICAL CENTER (ASC) AT LBJ

THE CENTER FOR CARDIOVASCULAR EXCELLENCE

TOWNSEN MEMORIAL SURGERY CENTER - MED CENTER

TOWNSEN MEMORIAL SURGERY CENTER - SPRING

UH COLLEGE OF OPTOMETRY SURGERY CENTER

UNIVERSITY SURGERY CENTER

VITAL HEART AND VEIN ASC

WEST GRAY CENTER FOR SPECIAL SURGERY

WEST HOUSTON SURGERY CENTER

We are here to help

If you’ve been seriously injured or had a family member die because of poor care at a Texas ambulatory surgery center, then contact a top-rated experienced Texas medical malpractice lawyer for a free consultation about your potential case.

Robert Painter
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Robert Painter

Robert Painter is an award-winning medical malpractice attorney at Painter Law Firm Medical Malpractice Attorneys in Houston, Texas. He is a former hospital administrator who represents patients and family members in medical negligence and wrongful death lawsuits all over Texas. Contact him for a free consultation and strategy session by calling 281-580-8800 or emailing him right now.